英语语法存在句知识点：there to be 结构用法详解
<p> 【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> 为 <span word="there">there</span> <span word="be">be</span> 结构的非谓语形式，有两种主要用法，一是用作动词的宾语，二是用作介词 <span word="for">for</span> 的宾语。</p><p> 1. 用作动词的宾语</p><p> 可接该结构作宾语的动词不多，常见的有<span word="like">like</span>, <span word="prefer">prefer</span>, <span word="hate">hate</span>, <span word="want">want</span>, <span word="mean">mean</span>, <span word="intend">intend</span>, <span word="expect">expect</span>, <span word="consider">consider</span> 等。如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="misunderstanding">misunderstanding</span>.</p><p> 我可不希望有任何误解。</p><p> <span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="hate">hate</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="homework">homework</span>.</p><p> 学生讨厌做太多的家庭作业。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="advertisement">advertisement</span>.</p><p> 我预料我们的广告会有很大的反响。</p><p> 注意，在 <span word="let">let</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="be">be</span> 结构中，动词 <span word="be">be</span> 不带 <span word="to">to</span>。如：</p><p> <span word="Let">Let</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> 不要误解我的意思。</p><p> 2. 用作介词<span word="for">for</span>的宾语</p><p> 用作介词宾语一般用 <span word="there">there</span> <span word="being">being</span>，但用作介词 <span word="for">for</span> 的宾语时，要用 <span word="there">there</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>。如：</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="buses">buses</span>.</p><p> 太晚了，不会有公共汽车了。</p>
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