小升初英语语法专项练习：形容词、副词
<p> 【导读】小升初考试在即，以下内容英语网整理的是小升初英语语法专项练习：形容词、副词，希望对大家有所帮助。希望小考生们取得好成绩</p><p> 专项练习请看第二页</p><p> 知识要点</p><p> 1)英语中大多数形容词、副词是可以分等级的，一般有三个等级：原级，比较级和最高级。形容词、副词的本来形式就是形容词的原级。如：<span word="John">John</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="boy">boy</span>.两者间进行比较用到形容词比较级。如：<span word="Jim">Jim</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="taller">taller</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="John">John</span>.三者或者三者以上进行比较用形容词的最高级。<span word="Mike">Mike</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tallest">tallest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="boys">boys</span>.(形容词最高级前面要加定冠词<span word="the">the</span>)</p><p> 2).形容词、副词比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化</p><p> 规则变化</p><p> ①单音节或双音节的形容词(或副词)比较级+<span word="er">er</span>最高级+<span word="est">est</span> <span word="small">small</span>-<span word="smaller">smaller</span>-<span word="smallest">smallest</span>等</p><p> ②以<span word="e">e</span>结尾的词，比较级+<span word="r">r</span>，最高级+<span word="st">st</span>即可<span word="nice">nice</span>-<span word="nicer">nicer</span>-<span word="nicest">nicest</span></p><p> ③以辅音字母+<span word="y">y</span>结尾的，变<span word="y">y</span>为<span word="i">i</span>+<span word="er">er</span>或<span word="est">est</span> <span word="easy">easy</span>-<span word="easier">easier</span>-<span word="easiest">easiest</span></p><p> ④双写最后一个辅音字母+<span word="er">er</span>或<span word="est">est</span> <span word="hot">hot</span>-<span word="hotter">hotter</span>-<span word="hottest">hottest</span></p><p> ⑥ 一些双音节及多音节形容词或副词前要加<span word="more">more</span>和<span word="most">most</span>，如：</p><p> <span word="difficult">difficult</span>---<span word="more">more</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span>---<span word="most">most</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span></p><p> 不规则变化：</p>
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