状语从句知识点总结：though/although习惯上不与but连用吗
<p>【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p>一、通常的情况</p><p>汉语中可说虽然但是，但按英语习惯，通常不能说<span word="althoughbut">althoughbut</span>或<span word="thoughbut">thoughbut</span>：</p><p>虽然很危险，但我要试试。</p><p>误：<span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="try">try</span>.</p><p>正：<span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="try">try</span>. / <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="try">try</span>.</p><p>不能将汉语的虽然但是直译为(<span word="al">al</span>)<span word="thoughbut">thoughbut</span>，这是因为 (<span word="al">al</span>)<span word="though">though</span> 为从属连词，用于引导让步状语从句;而<span word="but">but</span>在表示但是时，它是并列连词，用以连接两个句子使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词(<span word="al">al</span>)<span word="though">though</span>，又用了并列连词 <span word="but">but</span>，使得句子一半像复合句，一半像并列句，从而导致错误。正确的做法是，任意去掉 (<span word="al">al</span>)<span word="though">though</span> 和 <span word="but">but</span> 中的一个，使之要么成为复合句，要么成为并列句。</p><p>二、特殊情况</p><p>如果就此认为<span word="although">although</span> 永远不与<span word="but">but</span>连用， 那也是错误的，请看两例：</p><p>(1) <span word="But">But</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="although">although</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="later">later</span>. 但我当时的确不知道此事，尽管后来我还是知道了。</p><p>此句既用了并列连词 <span word="but">but</span>，又用了从属连词 <span word="although">although</span>，但它并未造成错误，原因是此句与上面所讨论的情形有所不同，即此句 <span word="but">but</span> 用于 <span word="although">although</span> 之前，<span word="but">but</span> 在此仅起到与上文转折的作用，<span word="but">but</span> 后的 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="although">although</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="later">later</span>.仍为一个复合句。</p>
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