英语语法定语从句知识点：as与which引导定语从句时到底有哪些区别
<p>【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p>关系代词<span word="as">as</span>与<span word="which">which</span>引导的非限制性定语从句，其先行词都可以是整个主句，指代主句的整个意思。但<span word="as">as</span>和<span word="which">which</span>具有不同的词义、句法和用法。</p><p>1. <span word="as">as</span>引导的从句表示说话人的看法、态度、解释或评论</p><p>引导定语从句时，<span word="as">as</span>仍具有正如，像，由可知等意思，翻译时有时可不必译出。<span word="as">as</span>定语从句常含有这些动词：<span word="see">see</span>, <span word="know">know</span>, <span word="hear">hear</span>, <span word="watch">watch</span>, <span word="remember">remember</span>, <span word="say">say</span>, <span word="tell">tell</span>, <span word="show">show</span>, <span word="expect">expect</span>, <span word="guess">guess</span>等，这类动词与<span word="as">as</span>连用几乎成了一种固定搭配。<span word="as">as</span>引导的此类从句可以置于句首、句中或句尾。如：</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="magician">magician</span> <span word="Liu">Liu</span> <span word="Qian">Qian</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="know">know</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Taiwan">Taiwan</span>. 众所周知，著名魔术师刘谦是台湾人。</p><p><span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="net">net</span> <span word="bar">bar</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="here">here</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="remember">remember</span>. 我记得这儿附近有一家网吧。</p><p><span word="As">As</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="case">case</span>, <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="dolls">dolls</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="guns">guns</span>. 女孩子喜欢玩具而男孩子喜欢枪，这是常见的情况。</p><p>2. <span word="which">which</span>引导的从句对主句所叙述的事情进行补充说明，表明事物的状态或结果</p><p><span word="which">which</span>此时指前面主句所提到的这件事，常译为这一点，这件事等。这时它所引导的从句与主句之间常含有并列、因果关系。注意，它引导的从句不像<span word="as">as</span>那样位置灵活，它只能位于主句的后面。如：</p>
页:
[1]