英语语法定语从句知识点：关系代词whose的用法
<p>【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p>1. <span word="whose">whose</span>用作关系代词时，它并不表示谁的，而是表示的，在具体语境需要灵活处理。如：</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="stolen">stolen</span>. 他就是汽车被窃的人。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="names">names</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="stood">stood</span> <span word="up">up</span>. 叫到名字的男孩们站了起来。</p><p><span word="You">You</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="advice">advice</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="listen">listen</span> <span word="to">to</span>. 你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。</p><p>2. 不要以为<span word="whose">whose</span>引导定语从句时，其先行词一定是指人的名词，其实也可以是指事物(包括动物)的名词。如：</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="island">island</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="forgotten">forgotten</span>. 这是一座岛，名字我忘了。</p><p><span word="Wolves">Wolves</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="success">success</span> <span word="depends">depends</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="cooperation">cooperation</span>. 狼是高度群体化的动物，它们的成功依赖于合作。</p><p>3. <span word="whose">whose</span> 不仅可以引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。如：</p><p><span word="My">My</span> <span word="bitch">bitch</span>, <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="temper">temper</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="uncertain">uncertain</span>, <span word="often">often</span> <span word="bites">bites</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="judges">judges</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="dog">dog</span> <span word="shows">shows</span>. 我的母狗脾气不稳定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。</p><p><span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Britons">Britons</span>, <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="identity">identity</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="revealed">revealed</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hospital">hospital</span>. 其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。</p>
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