英语语法经典例题800例：动词用法与辨析（例题1）
<p>【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网</p><p>1. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="must">must</span> _____ <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="for">for</span></p><p><span word="C">C</span>. <span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p>【陷阱】容易误选<span word="B">B</span>，认为 <span word="advertise">advertise</span> 的意思是做广告，<span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="for">for</span> 的意思为做广告。</p><p>【分析】事实上，正确答案为<span word="A">A</span>。<span word="advertise">advertise</span> 可用作及物和不及物动词：用作及物动词时，其意为为做广告、登广告宣传用作不及物动词时，其意为做广告、登广告，此时通常后接介词 <span word="for">for</span>，表示做广告征求。比较：</p><p><span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sth">sth</span> (<span word="sb">sb</span>) 登广告征求或寻找某物或某人 (此时 <span word="advertise">advertise</span> 不及物)</p><p><span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="sth">sth</span> 为登广告，登广告宣传(此时 <span word="advertise">advertise</span> 是及物动词，其后要直接跟被宣传的东西作宾语)</p><p><span word="People">People</span> <span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span>. 人们为要卖的东西登广告。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="secretary">secretary</span>. 经理想登广告招聘一位新秘书。</p><p>再比较以下用例：</p><p><span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> 登广告招人</p><p><span word="advertise">advertise</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> 登广告求职</p>
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