小升初英语语法：have的用法
<p> 动词<span word="have">have</span>,基本的涵义是有，强调所属关系，表示拥有。如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="computer">computer</span>.我有一台电脑。</p><p> 但有些同学一见到我就译成有，那你就大错而特错了，其实我的用法除意为有之外，还有不少其它涵义呢。请看：</p><p> 1.作买讲。如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="kilo">kilo</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="meat">meat</span>.我想买一公斤肉。</p><p> 2.作作用;借用讲，如：</p><p> <span word="Excuse">Excuse</span> <span word="me">me</span>, <span word="may">may</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="pen">pen</span>?打扰了，我可以用用你的钢笔吗?</p><p> 3.我加上表示食品、饮料等名词，意为喝=(<span word="eat">eat</span>，<span word="drink">drink</span>)。如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> /<span word="eat">eat</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="egg">egg</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="breakfast">breakfast</span>.我早餐吃一个鸡蛋。</p><p> 4.在我后面加上表示某种活动的名词，意为举行;进行。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="class">class</span>.学生们在上课。</p><p> 5.我还可作邀请;招待讲。如：</p><p> <span word="Thank">Thank</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="me">me</span>.感谢你们邀请我。</p><p> 6.我善交朋友，还可与其它词构成一些常见的固定搭配。如：</p><p> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rest">rest</span>休息一会儿，<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="time">time</span>过得愉快，<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="look">look</span>,看一看，<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="talk">talk</span>交谈, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>开会等等。</p><p> 第三人称单数不是在词尾直接加<span word="s">s</span> (<span word="haves">haves</span> )，而是<span word="has">has</span>，<span word="have">have</span>和<span word="has">has</span>在否定句、疑问句中，要借助助动词<span word="do">do</span>, <span word="does">does</span>构成疑问句，借助<span word="dont">dont</span>, <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span>构成否定句。并把<span word="has">has</span>还原成<span word="have">have</span>。 如： <span word="Lily">Lily</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="pencils">pencils</span>.</p>
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