[中考]第1644阅读理解 附答案
<p> <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="founded">founded</span>(建立), <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="invented">invented</span> <span word="barbecues">barbecues</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="barbecues">barbecues</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> ,<span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="invention">invention</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Taino">Taino</span> <span word="Indians">Indians</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Haiti">Haiti</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="dried">dried</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="meat">meat</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="frames">frames</span>(架子)<span word="of">of</span> <span word="sticks">sticks</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="fires">fires</span>. <span word="Spanish">Spanish</span> <span word="explorers">explorers</span> <span word="spelled">spelled</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Taino">Taino</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="barbacoa">barbacoa</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="passed">passed</span>, <span word="English">English</span> <span word="settlers">settlers</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Atlantic">Atlantic</span> <span word="coat">coat</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="barbecues">barbecues</span>.</p><p> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="summer">summer</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1773, <span word="Benjamin">Benjamin</span> <span word="Lynde">Lynde</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="citizen">citizen</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</span>, <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="diary">diary</span>, <span word="Fair">Fair</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> ; <span word="Browne">Browne</span>;<span word="hack">hack</span> <span word="overset">overset</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> , <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bright">bright</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Brownes">Brownes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attedn">attedn</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="barbecue">barbecue</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="carriage">carriage</span>(马车)<span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="over">over</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="barbecue">barbecue</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="occasion">occasion</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="Large">Large</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="roasted">roasted</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="frames">frames</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="fires">fires</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="neighbours">neighbours</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="invited">invited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="centuries">centuries</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="settlers">settlers</span> <span word="moved">moved</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="west">west</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="barbecue">barbecue</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="reaching">reaching</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="size">size</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Texas">Texas</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pit">pit</span> (坑)<span word="for">for</span> <span word="fuels">fuels</span>(燃料) <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="tree">tree</span> <span word="branches">branches</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="feet">feet</span> <span word="deep">deep</span>. <span word="Today">Today</span> , <span word="the">the</span> <span word="barbecue">barbecue</span> <span word="grills">grills</span>(烧烤架)<span word="which">which</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="fueled">fueled</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="charcoal">charcoal</span>(木炭) <span word="or">or</span> <span word="electricity">electricity</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="move">move</span> , <span word="and">and</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="cook">cook</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="barbecues">barbecues</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="doors">doors</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="invite">invite</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="neighbours">neighbours</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="over">over</span>.</p><p> 1.<span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="invented">invented</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="barbecues">barbecues</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="history">history</span>?</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="American">American</span> <span word="people">people</span>. <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="Taino">Taino</span> <span word="Indians">Indians</span>.</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="Spanish">Spanish</span> <span word="explorers">explorers</span>. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="English">English</span> <span word="settlers">settlers</span>.</p>
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