中学英语中的“非常”系列词语专讲
<p> <span word="very">very</span> </p><p> 修饰原级形容词和副词以及完全形容词性化的现在分词或过去分词,如:<span word="tired">tired</span>, <span word="ashamed">ashamed</span>, <span word="exciting">exciting</span>等 </p><p> 【注】 </p><p> 1. 非形容词性化的分词不能用<span word="very">very</span>修饰, 可用<span word="much">much</span>修饰. </p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="pleased">pleased</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="words">words</span>. (×) </p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="pleased">pleased</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="words">words</span>. (√) </p><p> 2. 一些不分等级的形容词不能用<span word="very">very</span>修饰, 可用<span word="quite">quite</span> (<span word="completely">completely</span>) 修饰. </p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.) <span word="You">You</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>. (×) </p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>. (√) </p><p> 3. 部分以<span word="a">a</span> 开头的形容词不能用<span word="very">very</span>修饰, 可用 <span word="much">much</span>修饰. </p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="dogs">dogs</span>. (×) </p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="dogs">dogs</span>. (√) </p><p> <span word="much">much</span> </p><p> 1. 修饰动词 </p><p> 2. 修饰介词以及形容词和副词的比较级 </p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mother">mother</span>. </p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="younger">younger</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="husband">husband</span>. </p><p> 3. 修饰部分以<span word="a">a</span>开头的形容词, 如: <span word="afraid">afraid</span>, <span word="awake">awake</span>, <span word="alive">alive</span>, <span word="ashamed">ashamed</span>, <span word="alone">alone</span>, <span word="etc">etc</span>. </p><p> <span word="well">well</span> 作“很,非常,相当”讲, 主要用来修饰动词、介词短语或用于固定搭配。 </p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span>. </p><p> <span word="His">His</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="there">there</span>, <span word="well">well</span> <span word="above">above</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="houses">houses</span>. </p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="well">well</span>. </p><p> <span word="Cook">Cook</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="it">it</span>. </p>
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