中考英语完形填空正确的做题步骤三
<p> <span word="Q">Q</span>5:请问老师，关于完形填空的问题，找关键词我一点问题没有，但是怎样在找到关键词后选出正确答案？（答昨晚短信问）</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>5: 同学你好，以下我将对完形的流程做进一步详细分析：</p><p> 完形填空做题流程老师带你步步分析（二）</p><p> 4、形意结合，前后参照</p><p> 完形填空所要求填的答案在意义上必须和短文内容相符，形式上必须符合语法规则和习惯用法。有些同学之所以失分较多，其中一个很重要的原因就是顾此失彼。同学们在选择答案时，应先从意义上判断其是否与短文内容相吻合，然后再从形式上（如时态、语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、固定搭配等）判断所选答案是否恰当，前后参照，连贯考虑，提高选择的准确率。</p><p> 比如：<span word="Washoe">Washoe</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="chimpanzee">chimpanzee</span>(黑猩猩). <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> 41 <span word="chimpanzee">chimpanzee</span>, <span word="though">though</span>. <span word="Scientists">Scientists</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="research">research</span> 42 <span word="her">her</span> . <span word="They">They</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="civilized">civilized</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="can">can</span> 43 . <span word="Already">Already</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="do">do</span>.</p><p> 41空的选项是<span word="foolish">foolish</span>/<span word="ordinary">ordinary</span>/<span word="special">special</span>/<span word="simple">simple</span>,均为形容词,都能修饰<span word="chimpanzee">chimpanzee</span>, 根据下文, 此黑猩猩在接受驯化,已经能做人能做的许多事,从而便可确定,她不再是普通的(<span word="ordinary">ordinary</span>)黑猩猩了.如果不前后参照,去辨别四个词的用法,是无法选出正确答案的.</p>
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