中考英语总复习10
<p> 中考英语总复习10 十五、反意疑问句</p><p> 由陈述句 + 附加疑问句两部分构成。一般有两种形式:前肯后否或前否后肯。对附加疑问部分应注意以下几点: 1)主语只能用人称代词;2)附加疑问句的<span word="not">not</span>必须与(<span word="be">be</span> /助/情)缩写;3)附加疑问句的时态必须与陈述部分的时态一致。</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.1)<span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="work">work</span>, <span word="isn">isn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>?(找错)_______</p><p> 2)<span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="swim">swim</span>, <span word="can">can</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="you">you</span>?(找错)______</p><p> 3)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span>, <span word="doesn">doesn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="he">he</span>?(找错)________</p><p> 特别注意以下几种反意疑问句</p><p> 1. 陈述部分含否定意味的词(<span word="few">few</span>, <span word="little">little</span>,</p><p> <span word="never">never</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span>, <span word="nobody">nobody</span>, <span word="no">no</span>, <span word="hardly">hardly</span>, <span word="none">none</span>),附加疑问句应使用肯定形式(但前缀词<span word="unhappy">unhappy</span>, <span word="unlike">unlike</span>, <span word="disappear">disappear</span>等列外)</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="unhappy">unhappy</span>, <span word="aren">aren</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="they">they</span>?</p><p> 2.陈述部分的主语是<span word="everything">everything</span>, <span word="something">something</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span>, <span word="anything">anything</span>时,附加疑问句的主语应用<span word="it">it</span>;陈述部分的主语是<span word="everybody">everybody</span>, <span word="somebody">somebody</span>, <span word="nobody">nobody</span>, <span word="everyone">everyone</span>, <span word="no">no</span> <span word="one">one</span>时,附加疑问句的主语应用<span word="they">they</span>。</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.1)<span word="Everything">Everything</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="ready">ready</span>, ___________?</p><p> 2)<span word="Everyone">Everyone</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="here">here</span>, ____________?</p><p> 3.陈述部分是祈使句时,附加疑问句一般用:<span word="will">will</span> <span word="you">you</span>? 但注意:</p><p> <span word="Let">Let</span>'<span word="s">s</span>, <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="we">we</span>?</p><p> <span word="Let">Let</span> <span word="us">us</span>, <span word="will">will</span> <span word="you">you</span>?</p><p> 4.陈述部分含<span word="must">must</span>时,附加疑问句一般用<span word="needn">needn</span>'<span word="t">t</span>.</p>
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