常见英语阅读题：推断题
<p> 常见英语阅读题：推断题</p><p> 二、推断题</p><p> 这种题目有一定难度，往往不能直接从文中找到答案，而必须根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。有时甚至还得联系作者的态度、观点、意图、语气等弦外之音、文外之意加以推理，这些题目一般都是深层意义的题目，他们没有明示，大多数属于模糊性的，甚至是模棱两可。解答这类题时，要求同学予以高度重视注意从话题出发，充分运用自己的逻辑思维能力，从文章的内在含义和字里行间中，从作者的态度和取向中获取信息，做出正确的判断，应特别注意以下特征。</p><p> 1、吃透文章的表层意思，是推理的前提和基础；</p><p> 2、推理的根据来自于上下文； </p><p> 3、不能以自己的观点代替作者的观点；</p><p> 4、在提问中常用的词有<span word="suggest">suggest</span>,<span word="mean">mean</span>,<span word="infer">infer</span>(推断),<span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span>,<span word="indicate">indicate</span>(暗示) <span word="conclusion">conclusion</span>，<span word="probably">probably</span>，<span word="likely">likely</span>，<span word="reason">reason</span>，<span word="because">because</span>，<span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span>等。</p><p> 推断题常有的命题形式：?</p><p> (1) <span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="that">that</span> .?</p><p> (2) <span word="From">From</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> .?</p><p> (3) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="implies">implies</span> <span word="that">that</span> .?</p><p> (4) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="be">be</span> .?</p>
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