中考知识点总结：一般疑问句的四类句型
<p> 【句型一】<span word="Be">Be</span> + 主语 + ?</p><p> <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desk">desk</span>? 这些书在桌子上吗？</p><p> <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span>? 你妈妈在家吗？</p><p> <span word="Was">Was</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="moment">moment</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>? 他刚才在这儿吗？</p><p> 【用法说明】在含有连系动词<span word="be">be</span>的将来时(<span word="shall">shall</span> / <span word="will">will</span> + <span word="be">be</span>) 或完成时态(<span word="have">have</span> / <span word="has">has</span> + <span word="been">been</span>) 的句子，改为一般疑问句时，只需将<span word="shall">shall</span> / <span word="will">will</span> 或<span word="have">have</span> / <span word="has">has</span>提到句首。如：</p><p> <span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="tonight">tonight</span>? 他们今晚在家吗？</p><p> <span word="Has">Has</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>? 他去过纽约吗？</p><p> 【句型二】<span word="Do">Do</span> / <span word="Does">Does</span> / <span word="Did">Did</span> + 主语 + 谓语 +?</p><p> <span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="English">English</span>? 你喜欢英语吗？</p><p> <span word="Did">Did</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>? 他通过了这次考试吗？</p><p> <span word="Does">Does</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="computer">computer</span>? 她有一台电脑吗？</p><p> 【用法说明】助动词 <span word="do">do</span> 要随人称和时态而变化。在一般现在时中，除第三人称单数用 <span word="does">does</span> 外，其他人称用 <span word="do">do</span>。而在一般过去时中，任何人称都用 <span word="did">did</span>。同时，还应注意把原陈述句的行为动词改为动词原形。</p><p> 【句型三】情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 +?</p><p> <span word="Must">Must</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="finish">finish</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="homework">homework</span> <span word="now">now</span>? 我必须现在完成我的家庭作业吗？</p><p> <span word="Dare">Dare</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="swim">swim</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lake">lake</span>? 你敢在这个湖里游泳吗？</p><p> <span word="May">May</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="in">in</span>? 我可以进来吗？</p>
页:
[1]