2010年中考英语词组总结：由其他动词构成的词组
<p> 1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。</p><p> 2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。</p><p> 3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。例如，动词<span word="look">look</span>愿意为看，但<span word="look">look</span> <span word="after">after</span>意为照料，<span word="look">look</span> <span word="up">up</span> (<span word="a">a</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dictionary">dictionary</span>)意为(在词典中)查找(单词)。</p><p> 4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，<span word="go">go</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span>意为上学，而<span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span>意为到学校里去<span word="take">take</span> <span word="place">place</span>意为发生，而<span word="take">take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="place">place</span>意为取代。有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="night">night</span>。</p><p> 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组</p><p> (三)由其他动词构成的词组</p><p> 153)<span word="think">think</span> <span word="over">over</span> 仔细考虑</p><p> 154)<span word="arrive">arrive</span> <span word="at">at</span>/<span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="place">place</span> 到达某处</p><p> 155)<span word="eat">eat</span> <span word="up">up</span> 吃完，吃光</p><p> 156)<span word="do">do</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="in">in</span> 在干得好</p><p> 157)<span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="like">like</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事</p><p> 158)<span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span> 发现，查出(真相等)</p><p> 159)<span word="finish">finish</span> <span word="off">off</span> 吃完，喝完</p><p> 160)<span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 停止做某事</p><p> 161)<span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 停下来去做某事</p><p> 162)<span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="meting">meting</span> 举行会议</p>
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