2010年中考英语含助动词句型精讲1
<p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="English">English</span>?</p><p> 结构︰问句：<span word="Can">Can</span>＋主词＋原形动词？</p><p> 肯定简答：<span word="Yes">Yes</span>，主词＋<span word="can">can</span>。</p><p> 肯定详答：<span word="Yes">Yes</span>，主词＋<span word="can">can</span>＋原形动词＋。</p><p> 否定简答：<span word="No">No</span>，主词＋<span word="cant">cant</span>。</p><p> 否定详答：<span word="No">No</span>，主词＋<span word="cant">cant</span>＋原形动词＋。</p><p> 说明︰此句型意为某人会吗？是的，某人会。（不，某人不会）。<span word="can">can</span> 是助动词，后面必须接原形 动词；当主词是第三人称单数时，<span word="can">can</span> 的字尾不可加 <span word="s">s</span>；<span word="can">can</span> 的后面，不可接不定词 <span word="to">to</span>。<span word="can">can</span> 的否定形，有三种写法：<span word="can">can</span> <span word="not">not</span>，<span word="cannot">cannot</span>，<span word="cant">cant</span>；<span word="can">can</span> 的否定句形式为：主词＋<span word="cant">cant</span>＋原形动词＋。</p><p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="English">English</span>? <span word="Yes">Yes</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="can">can</span> (<span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="English">English</span>). 他会讲英语吗？是的，他会讲英语。</p><p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="Frisbee">Frisbee</span>? <span word="Yes">Yes</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="can">can</span> (<span word="play">play</span> <span word="Frisbee">Frisbee</span>). 汤姆会玩飞盘吗？是的，他会玩飞盘。</p><p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="Mary">Mary</span> <span word="ride">ride</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bicycle">bicycle</span>? <span word="Yes">Yes</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="can">can</span> (<span word="ride">ride</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bicycle">bicycle</span>).</p><p> 玛丽会骑脚踏车吗？是的，她会（骑脚踏车）。</p><p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>? <span word="No">No</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> (<span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>).</p><p> 你会讲中国话吗？不，我不会讲中国话。</p><p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="cook">cook</span>? <span word="No">No</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> (<span word="cook">cook</span>). 你父亲会烹饪吗？不，他不会烹饪。</p><p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="sing">sing</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="songs">songs</span>? <span word="No">No</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> (<span word="sing">sing</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="songs">songs</span>).</p>
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