2011中考英语备战复习：宾语从句
<p> 句子：</p><p> 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语</p><p> 这些宾语都是一个单词或短语。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="student">student</span>.</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="hello">hello</span>.</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="English">English</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> 、 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Lilei">Lilei</span> <span word="is">is</span> 12 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span>.</p><p> 这些宾语都是一个句子，这些句子在整个句子中充当宾语，也就是宾语也是一个句子的情况，那么这么句子就叫做宾语从句了。</p><p> 这个时候不能直接跟在谓语后面，而要注意连接词、语序、时态的变化</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="Lilei">Lilei</span> <span word="opens">opens</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="door">door</span>.</p><p> <span word="B">B</span> 、 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="whats">whats</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="name">name</span>?</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="ask">ask</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="go">go</span>?</p><p> <span word="C">C</span> 、 <span word="Lily">Lily</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="apple">apple</span>?</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="guess">guess</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>?</p><p> 宾语从句是英语复合句中的其中非常重要的从句之一。它是用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语，将这个句子叫做宾语从句。宾语从句做介词或及物动词的宾语。现在从下列三个方面总结归纳如下：</p><p> 一，引导词</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>、(当谓语连接的句子是陈述句)由<span word="that">that</span> 引导宾语从句，在很多动词如<span word="say">say</span>, <span word="think">think</span>, <span word="wish">wish</span> , <span word="hope">hope</span>, <span word="see">see</span>, <span word="believe">believe</span>, <span word="agree">agree</span>, <span word="expect">expect</span>, <span word="hear">hear</span> , <span word="feel">feel</span>等动词后。连词<span word="that">that</span>只起连接作用，在从句中不做句子的成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中常被省略，但在大多数情况下还是以不省为好，特别是在笔语中。</p>
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