2011中考英语复习之可数不可数名词讲解
<p> 英语中的名词按其表示的事物性质的不同可分为可数名词与不可数名词。这两种名词在用法上是有区别的，现归纳如下 ：</p><p> 一、可数名词有单数、复数之分，如：<span word="mapmaps">mapmaps</span>；<span word="oniononions">oniononions</span>；<span word="bakerbakers">bakerbakers</span></p><p> 不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。如：<span word="some">some</span> <span word="water">water</span>；<span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bread">bread</span>[:学,科,网<span word="Z">Z</span>,<span word="X">X</span>,<span word="X">X</span>,<span word="K">K</span>]</p><p> 二、单数可数名词表示泛指时，前面要用不定冠词<span word="a">a</span>(<span word="an">an</span>)；而不可数名词不能用<span word="a">a</span>(<span word="an">an</span>)。如：。网]</p><p> <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="driver">driver</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>. 李红是一名司机，我是一名教师 。</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="milk">milk</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="table">table</span>. 我们看不见桌上有牛奶。</p><p> [友情提醒]在表示特指时，不可数名词和可数 名词前都要用定冠词<span word="the">the</span>，如：</p><p> <span word="Pass">Pass</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ball">ball</span>，<span word="please">please</span>. 请把球传给我。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="chicken">chicken</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plate">plate</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="yours">yours</span>. 盘子 里的鸡肉是你的。</p><p> 三、可数名词表示复数意义时可用<span word="many">many</span>等词修饰。如：<span word="many">many</span> <span word="apples">apples</span>；<span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="tomatoes">tomatoes</span>；<span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="pens">pens</span></p><p> 不可数名词则要用<span word="much">much</span>、<span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span>等词修饰。如：</p><p> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="meat">meat</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="breadlittle">breadlittle</span> <span word="water">water</span></p><p> [友情提醒] 这两类名词都可以被<span word="some">some</span>、<span word="any">any</span>、<span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span>(<span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="of">of</span>)等修饰。如：<span word="some">some</span> <span word="eggs">eggs</span>/<span word="paper">paper</span>(纸)。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> (<span word="lots">lots</span> <span word="of">of</span>) <span word="kniv">kniv</span> <span word="es">es</span>/<span word="orange">orange</span> <span word="juice">juice</span></p>
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