2011中考英语复习之“穿衣”动词的区别
<p> 英语中表示穿衣的动词很多，在初中英语中我们就学习了<span word="dress">dress</span>, <span word="wear">wear</span>, <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="on">on</span> 等表示穿衣的动词。你知道如 何使用它们吗？</p><p> 一、从所接宾语来看</p><p> <span word="dress">dress</span> 要接人作宾语(不接衣作宾语)，而其余的则要接衣作宾语(而不接人作宾语)。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="dressed">dressed</span> <span word="th">th</span> <span word="e">e</span> <span word="baby">baby</span>. 她给婴儿穿衣服。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="wearing">wearing</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mothers">mothers</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>. 她穿她母亲的大衣。</p><p> <span word="Put">Put</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="coat">coat</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="out">out</span>. 出去时穿 上外套。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="jacket">jacket</span> <span word="on">on</span>. 她穿着一件红色的短上衣。</p><p> 二、从表示动作与状态来看</p><p> <span word="wear">wear</span>和<span word="have">have</span> <span word="on">on</span> 通常指穿着衣服的状态，<span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> 通常指穿衣的动作，而 <span word="dress">dress</span> 既可指动作也可以指状态。如：</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="wore">wore</span> [<span word="had">had</span> <span word="on">on</span>] <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="dress">dress</span>. 她穿着一件新衣服。</p><p> <span word="Put">Put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span>. 赶快穿上衣服。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="dressing">dressing</span> <span word="hers">hers</span> <span word="elf">elf</span>. 她在穿衣服。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="dres">dres</span> <span word="ses">ses</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="blac">blac</span> <span word="k">k</span>. 她总是穿黑衣服。</p><p> 注：<span word="dress">dress</span> 还通常用于被动语 态。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="poorly">poorly</span> <span word="dressed">dressed</span>. 这女孩衣着寒酸。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="dressed">dressed</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span>. 他男扮女装。.<span word="Com">Com</span>]</p><p> 三、从所使用的时态和语态来看</p><p> <span word="wear">wear</span> 和 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="on">on</span> 虽然都可表示穿衣的状态，但<span word="wear">wear</span>可用于进行时态和被动语态 ，而<span word="have">have</span> <span word="on">on</span>却既不可用于进行时态也不可用于被动语态。如：</p>
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