中考英语语法：名词所有格
<p>名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。其构成法如下：(1)表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加<span word="s">s</span>。如：<span word="Childrens">Childrens</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>(儿童节), <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sisters">sisters</span> <span word="book">book</span>(我姐姐的书)(2)以<span word="s">s</span>或<span word="es">es</span>结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加。如：<span word="Teachers">Teachers</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>(教师节)(3)有些表示时间、距离以及世界、国家、城镇等无生命的名词,也可在词尾加<span word="s">s</span>. 如：<span word="todays">todays</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span>(今天的报纸), <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="break">break</span>(十分钟的课间休息),<span word="Chinas">Chinas</span> <span word="population">population</span>(中国的人口).(4)无论表示有生命还是无生命的东西的名词,一般均可用介词<span word="of">of</span>短语来表示所有关系。如：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="fine">fine</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Party">Party</span>(党的好女儿).[注解]：① <span word="s">s</span>还可以表示某人的家或者某个店铺,如：<span word="my">my</span> <span word="aunts">aunts</span>(我阿姨家), <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span>(诊所)② 两人共有某物时,可以采用 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Bs">Bs</span> 的形式,如：<span word="Lucy">Lucy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Lilys">Lilys</span> <span word="bedroom">bedroom</span>(露西和丽丽合住的卧室)③ <span word="of">of</span>+名词所有格/名词性物主代词,称为双重所有格,如：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="fathers">fathers</span>(我父亲的一位朋友), <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mine">mine</span>(我的一位朋友)</p>
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