2014年中考英语常见考点：过去将来时
<p> 知识点总结</p><p> 过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动 作或存在的状态。</p><p> 一、基本构成</p><p> 同一般将来时，把系动词<span word="be">be</span>变为过去式，把<span word="will">will</span>，<span word="shall">shall</span>变为过去式。句型如下：</p><p> 肯定句：主语+<span word="be">be</span>(<span word="was">was</span>，<span word="were">were</span>)<span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span>+动词原形+其他</p><p> 否定句：主语+<span word="be">be</span>(<span word="was">was</span>，<span word="were">were</span>)<span word="not">not</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span>+动词原形+其他</p><p> 疑问句：<span word="Be">Be</span>(<span word="Was">Was</span>，<span word="Were">Were</span>)+主语+<span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span>+动词原形+其他</p><p> 肯定句 ：主语+<span word="would">would</span>(<span word="should">should</span>)+动词原形+其他</p><p> 否定句：主语+<span word="would">would</span>(<span word="sho">sho</span> <span word="uld">uld</span>)<span word="not">not</span>+动词原形 +其他</p><p> 疑问句：<span word="Would">Would</span>(<span word="Should">Should</span>)+主语+动 词原形+其他</p><p> 二、基本用法</p><p> 1、表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生 的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。</p><p> 例句：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="come">come</span>. 我不知道他是否会来。 (指过去不知道。)</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ld">ld</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="us">us</span>，<span word="if">if</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="rained">rained</span>. 她告诉我们，如果下雨，她就不和我们一起去了。</p><p> 2、过去将来时常可用来表示过去习惯性的动作。此时，不管什么人称，一律用<span word="would">would</span>。</p><p> <span word="Whenever">Whenever</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="time">time</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="reading">reading</span>. 他一有时间，总是看书。</p>
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