2014年中考英语常见考点：方式和地点状语从句
<p> 知识点总结</p><p> 一、方式状语从句</p><p> 1、方式状语从句通常由<span word="as">as</span>, (<span word="jus">jus</span> <span word="t">t</span>) <span word="asso">asso</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="though">though</span>引导。</p><p> 1)<span word="as">as</span>, (<span word="just">just</span>) <span word="asso">asso</span>引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后，但在(<span word="just">just</span> ) <span word="asso">asso</span>结构中位于句首，这时<span word="as">as</span>从句带有比喻的含义，意思是正如，就像，多用于正式文体，例如：</p><p> <span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 请按照我告诉你的做。</p><p> <span word="As">As</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="man">man</span>. 我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。</p><p> <span word="Just">Just</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="sweep">sweep</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="rooms">rooms</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="sweep">sweep</span> <span word="backward">backward</span> <span word="i">i</span> <span word="deas">deas</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="minds">minds</span>. 正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。</p><p> 2)<span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="though">though</span> 两者的意义和用法相同，引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反，有时也用陈述语气，表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作仿佛似的，好像似的，例如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> (<span word="as">as</span> <span word="though">though</span>) <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="hit">hit</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="lightning">lightning</span>. 他那样子就像被雷击了似的。(与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。)</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="pick">pick</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>. 看来天气很快就会好起来。(实现的可能性较大，谓语用陈述语气。)</p><p> 说明：<span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> / <span word="as">as</span> <span word="though">though</span>也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语，例如：</p>
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