初中英语句型分类知识点详解：It引导的被动句
<p> <span word="It">It</span>引导的被动句</p><p> 句型[<span word="It">It</span>+被动式谓语+名词/形容词+实际主语(不定式、动名词)+其他]</p><p> 1. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shame">shame</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cheat">cheat</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="examination">examination</span>. 2. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="him">him</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="unwise">unwise</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="guide">guide</span>.</p><p> 4. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="deemed">deemed</span> <span word="sheer">sheer</span> <span word="waste">waste</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="arguing">arguing</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 5. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="proved">proved</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="that">that</span>.</p><p> 句型[<span word="It">It</span>+被动式谓语+实际主语(<span word="that">that</span>/疑问关联词)+从句]</p><p> 1. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="requested">requested</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="kindly">kindly</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="immediate">immediate</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="matter">matter</span>.</p><p> 2. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="arranged">arranged</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="foot">foot</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="record">record</span>.</p><p> 4. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="hasnt">hasnt</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span>.</p><p> 5. <span word="Has">Has</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conference">conference</span>?</p><p> 保留宾语的被动句</p><p> 句型[主语+被动式谓语+保留宾语+(<span word="by">by</span>+施动者)]</p><p> 这类保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有：<span word="allow">allow</span>, <span word="afford">afford</span>, <span word="bring">bring</span>, <span word="deny">deny</span>, <span word="ensure">ensure</span>, <span word="give">give</span>, <span word="hand">hand</span>, <span word="lend">lend</span>, <span word="offer">offer</span>, <span word="owe">owe</span>, <span word="pass">pass</span>, <span word="pay">pay</span>, <span word="return">return</span>, <span word="tell">tell</span>, <span word="show">show</span>, <span word="teach">teach</span>等。</p><p> 1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Rosembergs">Rosembergs</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="denied">denied</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fair">fair</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="trial">trial</span>. 2. <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Smith">Smith</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="prize">prize</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="position">position</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> (<span word="to">to</span>) <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Black">Black</span>. 4. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="shown">shown</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="difference">difference</span>.</p>
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