初中英语句型分类知识点详解：基本被动句
<p> 基式被动句</p><p> 句型[主语+(特殊定式动词)+<span word="be">be</span>+过去分词+<span word="by">by</span>+施动者]</p><p> 1. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="greatly">greatly</span> <span word="encouraged">encouraged</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Lei">Lei</span> <span word="Fengs">Fengs</span> <span word="example">example</span>.</p><p> 2. <span word="Smoking">Smoking</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="permitted">permitted</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="theatre">theatre</span>. 3. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="steel">steel</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="tempered">tempered</span>?</p><p> 4. <span word="Robert">Robert</span> <span word="Finn">Finn</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="dismissed">dismissed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="factory">factory</span>.</p><p> 5. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="Cowperwood">Cowperwood</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="convicted">convicted</span>, <span word="Stener">Stener</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span>.</p><p> 6. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="continued">continued</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="issue">issue</span>.</p><p> 7. <span word="Has">Has</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span>?</p><p> [注] 阅读时不要把含有<span word="by">by</span>的成语当成施动者，如：<span word="by">by</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>(用手)<span word="by">by</span> <span word="itself">itself</span>(独自)<span word="by">by</span> <span word="storm">storm</span>(突然)<span word="by">by</span> <span word="air">air</span>(乘飞机)例如： <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="castle">castle</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Holland">Holland</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="storm">storm</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="enemies">enemies</span> <span word="entered">entered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="castle">castle</span></p><p> 句型[主语+<span word="get">get</span> +过去分词+其他]</p><p> 1. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="killed">killed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="war">war</span>. 2. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="work">work</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="eventually">eventually</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="translated">translated</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="English">English</span>. 4. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="dismissed">dismissed</span>. 5. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="plucked">plucked</span>. 6. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="drowned">drowned</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>. 7. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="mixed">mixed</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="again">again</span>.</p><p> 句型[主语+<span word="be">be</span>+形容词+<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> +过去分词+其他]</p><p> 1. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="bound">bound</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="received">received</span> <span word="warmly">warmly</span>. 2. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="liable">liable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="overheard">overheard</span> <span word="here">here</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="notified">notified</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 4. <span word="Cast">Cast</span> <span word="iron">iron</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="apt">apt</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="broken">broken</span>.</p>
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