初中英语句型分类知识点详解：祈使句
<p> 一般祈使句</p><p> 句型[(呼语)，(<span word="Dont">Dont</span>)动词原形+(宾语)+其他]</p><p> 1. <span word="Study">Study</span>, <span word="study">study</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="study">study</span>. 2. <span word="Working">Working</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>, <span word="unite">unite</span>!</p><p> 3. <span word="Learn">Learn</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="comrade">comrade</span> <span word="Lei">Lei</span> <span word="Feng">Feng</span>. 4. <span word="Dont">Dont</span> <span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 5. <span word="Come">Come</span> <span word="here">here</span>.</p><p> 6. <span word="Stop">Stop</span> <span word="crying">crying</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wipe">wipe</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="tears">tears</span>.</p><p> 句型[(<span word="Dont">Dont</span>)<span word="Be">Be</span>+表语+(其他)]</p><p> 1. <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="expert">expert</span>. 2. <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="brave">brave</span>, <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span>. 3. <span word="Dont">Dont</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="shy">shy</span>!</p><p> 4. <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="careful">careful</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="cross">cross</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span>. 5. <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="honest">honest</span> <span word="person">person</span>, <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="act">act</span> <span word="honestly">honestly</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="Dont">Dont</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span>, <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="out">out</span>.</p><p> 句型[<span word="Get">Get</span>+过去分词/副词虚助词+(其他)]</p><p> 1. <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="organized">organized</span>! 2. <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 3. <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="away">away</span>! 4. <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span>.</p><p> 5. <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="here">here</span>. 6. <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="back">back</span>.</p><p> [附注] 祈使句一般不用主语，如系多数人而须指示任务时可以有主语，这个主语相当于呼语。如：</p><p> 1. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="talk">talk</span>; <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="others">others</span>.</p><p> 2. <span word="Everybody">Everybody</span> <span word="shut">shut</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="sweep">sweep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="floor">floor</span>, <span word="Xiao">Xiao</span> <span word="Wang">Wang</span>; <span word="you">you</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desks">desks</span>, <span word="Xiao">Xiao</span> <span word="Li">Li</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="fetch">fetch</span> <span word="water">water</span>.</p><p> 其次，大人对孩子说话，或含有急躁、厌烦等情绪， 也可加主语<span word="you">you</span></p><p> 1. <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="listen">listen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>. 2. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="loud">loud</span>!</p>
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