初中英语被动语态知识点详解：两类被动句型的转换
<p> 英语中有一种主动句可以转换成两种被动句型，它们通常是一些表示客观说明的句子，如：</p><p> <span word="People">People</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="honest">honest</span>. 大家相信她是诚实的。<span word="www">www</span>.51<span word="jjcn">jjcn</span>.<span word="cn">cn</span>/<span word="yfdq">yfdq</span>/3123.<span word="html">html</span></p><p> <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="honest">honest</span>. 大家相信她是诚实的。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="honest">honest</span>. 大家相信她是诚实的。</p><p> 比较上面两类被动句型可以发现，一类是<span word="it">it</span>+<span word="be">be</span>+过去分词+<span word="that">that</span>从句，另一类则是主语+<span word="be">be</span>+过去分词+不定式(其中的主语为前一类句型中<span word="that">that</span>从句中的主语)，通常可用于这两类被动句型的动词有<span word="assume">assume</span>, <span word="believe">believe</span>, <span word="expect">expect</span>, <span word="fear">fear</span>, <span word="feel">feel</span>, <span word="know">know</span>, <span word="presume">presume</span>, <span word="report">report</span>, <span word="say">say</span>, <span word="suppose">suppose</span>, <span word="think">think</span>, <span word="understand">understand</span>等，比较(同时注意其中时态和动词形式的变化)：</p><p> <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>.= <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>. 预计他很快就会来。</p><p> <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="come">come</span>. =<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="come">come</span>. 估计他会已经来了。</p><p> <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="singer">singer</span>. =<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="singer">singer</span>. 大家知道他是位优秀的歌手。</p><p> <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="singer">singer</span>. =<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="singer">singer</span>. 大家知道他曾是位优秀的歌手。</p><p> 返回：初中英语被动语态知识点详解</p>
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