初中英语被动语态知识点详解：“get＋过去分词”表被动的用法
<p> 一、基本用法</p><p> 英语被动语态通常由助动词<span word="be">be</span>+过去分词构成，有时也可用<span word="get">get</span>+过去分词构成：</p><p> <span word="James">James</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="beaten">beaten</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>. 詹姆斯昨晚被打了。</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="opened">opened</span>? 那个窗户是如何打开的?</p><p> <span word="Cleaning">Cleaning</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hour">hour</span>. 大城市的清洁女工通常按小时计酬。</p><p> 二、用法说明</p><p> 但总的说来，用<span word="get">get</span>构成的被动语态不如用<span word="be">be</span>构成的被动语态常见，尤其是在含有施动者的<span word="by">by</span>短语时，用<span word="get">get</span>构成被动语态更是少见。不过有时用<span word="be">be</span>+过去分词构成被动语态构成误解时，人们可能会选<span word="get">get</span>+过去分词来避免这种误解：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="broken">broken</span>. 窗户破了(表状态)。/ 窗户被打破了(表动作)</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="broken">broken</span>. 窗户被打破了(表动作)</p><p> 返回：初中英语被动语态知识点详解</p>
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