初中英语主动语态知识点详解：主动形式表被动含义
<p> 某些系动词，如<span word="feel">feel</span>, <span word="look">look</span>, <span word="seem">seem</span>, <span word="appear">appear</span>, <span word="taste">taste</span>, <span word="sound">sound</span>, <span word="smell">smell</span>, <span word="prove">prove</span>, <span word="remain">remain</span>等用主动形式表示被动意义;主语通常是事物，且表示该事物本身具有某一固有特征。。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="material">material</span> <span word="feels">feels</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="soft">soft</span>. 这种料子摸起来很柔软。</p><p> 误：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="material">material</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="soft">soft</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="sounds">sounds</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span>. 这音乐听起来很美妙。</p><p> 误：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sounded">sounded</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span>.</p><p> 表示主语由内在品质或性能，使得主语得以实现或不能实现，用主动表示被动，常见的这类动词有：<span word="write">write</span>, <span word="read">read</span>, <span word="clean">clean</span>, <span word="sell">sell</span>, <span word="wash">wash</span>, <span word="cook">cook</span>, <span word="open">open</span>, <span word="close">close</span>, <span word="lock">lock</span>等。</p><p> 1. 同<span word="well">well</span>, <span word="badly">badly</span>, <span word="easily">easily</span>等副词连用。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="cloth">cloth</span> <span word="washes">washes</span> <span word="easily">easily</span>. 这布很好洗。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="sells">sells</span> <span word="well">well</span>. 那本书很畅销。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="pen">pen</span> <span word="writes">writes</span> <span word="smoothly">smoothly</span>. 这支笔很好写。</p><p> 2. 谓语动词用否定式。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="wont">wont</span> <span word="open">open</span>. 这扇窗开不了。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="door">door</span> <span word="wont">wont</span> <span word="lock">lock</span>. 这门锁不上。</p><p> 3. 主语+谓语(<span word="blow">blow</span>, <span word="wear">wear</span>等) +主补。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="door">door</span> <span word="blew">blew</span> <span word="open">open</span>. 门被风吹开了。</p><p> 某些日常用语，<span word="cook">cook</span>, <span word="bake">bake</span>, <span word="make">make</span>, <span word="print">print</span>, <span word="pack">pack</span>, <span word="build">build</span>, <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span>等动词用于进行时态时，可用主动形式表示被动意义。如：</p>
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