初中英语固定短语知识点详解：固定短语句型的作用与解释
<p> 1.<span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.最好干某事.</p><p> 否定:<span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> 特别注意:<span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span>后面跟<span word="be">be</span>动词词组,不可漏掉<span word="be">be</span>.</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.<span word="Youd">Youd</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="train">train</span>.</p><p> <span word="Youd">Youd</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="class">class</span>.</p><p> <span word="Youd">Youd</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="class">class</span>.</p><p> 2.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="good">good</span> (<span word="nice">nice</span>)<span word="of">of</span>+宾格+<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="English">English</span>. (你教我英语真是太好了)</p><p> 3.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="some">some</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.(干某事化费某人多少时间)</p><p> =<span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. (<span word="in">in</span>) <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="hour">hour</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span>. =<span word="I">I</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="anhourin">anhourin</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span>.</p><p> 4.<span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="pay">pay</span> 钱 <span word="for">for</span> 物 某物化费了某人多少钱 =<span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="spend">spend</span> 钱 <span word="on">on</span> 物 =物 <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.钱</p><p> <span word="pay">pay</span>的过去式为<span word="paid">paid</span> 而不是<span word="payed">payed</span>.</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>.</p><p> =<span word="I">I</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>.</p><p> =<span word="The">The</span> <span word="coat">coat</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span>.</p><p> 5.<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="to">to</span> 某人曾去过某地,现在人不在那儿</p><p> <span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="in">in</span> +地点 某人呆在某地(一段时间)</p><p> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="to">to</span> 某人已去某地,人不在这儿</p><p> 6.⑴ <span word="too">too</span>形容词(副词)+<span word="to">to</span>太而不能 太以致于不</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.①<span word="The">The</span> <span word="basket">basket</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="carry">carry</span>. 这篮子太重我拿不动。</p>
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