see,watch和look的区别
<p> 1. 从词义上看：<span word="look">look</span> 通常表示主动地、有意识地看，侧重指看的行为;<span word="see">see</span> 通常指看的客观结果，即看见<span word="watch">watch</span> 也指有意识地看，但往往指仔细地盯着看事物的变化。如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span>. 我认真看，但什么也没看见。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="cat">cat</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="watching">watching</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mouse">mouse</span>. 猫儿盯着老鼠。</p><p> <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> (<span word="look">look</span>) <span word="carefully">carefully</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 你要是仔细观察(看)，你就能看出我是怎样做的。</p><p> 2. 从是否及物来看：</p><p> (1) <span word="look">look</span> 通常为不及物动词，若需后接宾语，其后须接介词(如<span word="at">at</span>, <span word="for">for</span>, <span word="after">after</span> 等)。如：</p><p> <span word="Look">Look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="blackboard">blackboard</span>. 看黑板。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wallet">wallet</span>. 他在找钱包。</p><p> 有时 <span word="look">look</span> 也用作及物动词，表示仔细打量。如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="down">down</span>. 他上下打量我。</p><p> (2) <span word="see">see</span> 可用作及物或不及物动词。如：</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="see">see</span> (<span word="it">it</span>). 太黑了，我几乎看不见(它)。</p><p> (3) <span word="watch">watch</span> 通常为及物动词。如：</p><p> <span word="Did">Did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tennis">tennis</span> <span word="match">match</span>? 你观看了网球赛吗?</p><p> 有时也用作不及物动词。如：</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>：<span word="Wont">Wont</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="sit">sit</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="join">join</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span>? 坐下来跟我们一起玩好吗?</p>
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