初中英语语法：have的反意疑问句
<p> 陈述部分有动词<span word="have">have</span>的反意疑问句</p><p> 1. 当 <span word="have">have</span> 为助动词时</p><p> 其反意疑问句沿用同样的助动词：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="hasnt">hasnt</span> <span word="he">he</span>? 他读过了它，是吗?</p><p> 2. 当 <span word="have">have</span> 为实意动词时</p><p> 要分两种情况：</p><p> (1) 若表示所有，反意疑问句可以用<span word="have">have</span>，也可以用<span word="do">do</span>：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="here">here</span>, <span word="hasnt">hasnt</span> [<span word="doesnt">doesnt</span>] <span word="he">he</span>? 他在这儿有许多朋友，是吗?</p><p> 但是若陈述部分用的是<span word="have">have</span>的否定式，反意疑问句用<span word="have">have</span> 还是用<span word="do">do</span>，取决于陈述部分的动词形式：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="hasnt">hasnt</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="money">money</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="he">he</span>? 他没有钱，是吗?</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="money">money</span>, <span word="does">does</span> <span word="he">he</span>? 他没有钱，是吗?</p><p> (2) 若表示吃、玩等意思，反意疑问句要用<span word="do">do</span>：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="supper">supper</span> <span word="at">at</span> 5, <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="he">he</span>? 他5点吃晚餐，是吗?</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span>, <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="he">he</span>? 他在晚会上玩得很开心，是吗?</p><p> 3. 当用于<span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span>时</p><p> 通常也有两种可能：若表示经常性的行为，则多用加助动词<span word="do">do</span>的形式;若表示特定的行为，则多用<span word="have">have</span>：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="early">early</span>, <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="he">he</span>? 他经常要早起，是吗?</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="tonight">tonight</span>, <span word="hasnt">hasnt</span> <span word="he">he</span>? 他今晚要迟睡，是吗?</p>
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