初中英语语法：since从句的翻译问题
<p> 一、正面翻译</p><p> 在一般情况下，<span word="since">since</span>用作连词表示自从时，它所引导从句的谓语通常应是非延续性动词。如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="inch">inch</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 我上次见到他以后他已长高了一英寸。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="baby">baby</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="last">last</span>. 从上次我见到她以来，她又生了一个孩子。</p><p> <span word="Weve">Weve</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="school">school</span>. 自从我们在学校遇见以来一直是朋友。</p><p> <span word="Hes">Hes</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="leg">leg</span>. 自从他摔伤了腿，他一直躺在床上。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="school">school</span>. 他离开学校以后就一直为我们工作。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="hasnt">hasnt</span> <span word="stopped">stopped</span> <span word="complaining">complaining</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="holidays">holidays</span>. 自从他休假回来，就不停地抱怨。</p><p> 二、反面翻译</p><p> 但有时也可以是延续性动词或状态动词，不过此时应注意：延续性动词或状态动词所表示的通常是动作或状态的完成或结束 (而不是其开始)。试体会下列句子及其相应的翻译：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="havent">havent</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>. 自从他离开北京以来，我一直未收到他的信 (住在北京的结束，即离开北京)。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="ill">ill</span>. 我病愈之后他还没来看过我 (生病的结束，即病愈)。</p>
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