中考英语知识点：中考英语词汇旧词新义---raise
<p> <span word="raise">raise</span></p><p> 1、<span word="The">The</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="struggling">struggling</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="raising">raising</span> <span word="salaries">salaries</span>.</p><p> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="uncle">uncle</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="USA">USA</span>.</p><p> <span word="raise">raise</span>在教材中的意思为筹集,作动词用。</p><p> 上面句子中的两个<span word="raise">raise</span>还作动词用,但是意思发生了变化,分别为提高和抚养,养育。</p><p> 第一句可译为工人们一直在争取提高薪水第二句可译为我叔叔是在美国长大的。</p><p> 2、<span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="hand">hand</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="me">me</span>.此句中<span word="raise">raise</span>用作动词,意为举起,使升高。这是<span word="raise">raise</span>的常用法。<span word="raise">raise</span>还有其它用法。如:</p><p> ① <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="raising">raising</span> <span word="funds">funds</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="charity">charity</span>.(<span word="raise">raise</span>用作及物动词,意为筹集,募捐。)</p><p> ② <span word="Lucy">Lucy</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="eyebrows">eyebrows</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span>. (<span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="eyebrows">eyebrows</span>意为扬起眉毛,表示不赞同或惊讶。)</p><p> </p>
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