中考英语复习资料：中考英语词汇旧词新义---cost
<p> <span word="cost">cost</span></p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="ticket">ticket</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="dollars">dollars</span>.此句中<span word="cost">cost</span>用作及物动词,意为花费,这是<span word="cost">cost</span>的常用法之一。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>. 此句中<span word="cost">cost</span>用作名词,意为价格,成本,费用,这是它的常用法之二。</p><p> <span word="cost">cost</span>除了以上用法外,还有其它用法。如:</p><p> ① <span word="Has">Has</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="project">project</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="costed">costed</span>? (<span word="cost">cost</span>用作及物动词,意为估价,估计成本。)</p><p> ② <span word="I">I</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="costs">costs</span>. (<span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="costs">costs</span>意为无论如何,不惜任何代价。)</p><p> ③ <span word="She">She</span> <span word="saved">saved</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="drowning">drowning</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="life">life</span>. (<span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.意为以牺牲某事物为代价。)</p><p> </p>
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