中考英语知识点：中考英语含助动词句型精讲5
<p> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="V">V</span>1 <span word="than">than</span> <span word="V">V</span>2</p><p> 结构︰主词+<span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span>+原形动词1<span word="than">than</span>+原形动词2</p><p> 说明︰此句型意为宁愿也不愿。<span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> 和 <span word="than">than</span> 之后都要用原形动词。若 <span word="than">than</span> 之后的动词和 <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> 之后的动词相同，则 <span word="than">than</span> 之后的动词可省略。</p><p> <span word="Id">Id</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stomachs">stomachs</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="than">than</span> (<span word="take">take</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="of">of</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="glory">glory</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dead">dead</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="stone">stone</span> <span word="memorials">memorials</span>. 我宁愿照顾活人的肚子，也不愿以石碑的形式来照顾死者的荣耀。</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span>. 他们宁愿去钓鱼，也不愿待在家里。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="laughed">laughed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="quarrel">quarrel</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 我宁愿被嘲笑，也不愿和他吵架。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="claim">claim</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="advantage">advantage</span>.</p><p> 他宁愿送分数，也不愿要求利益。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="cheat">cheat</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="examination">examination</span>. 我宁愿考不及格，也不愿意考试作弊。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="die">die</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="disgrace">disgrace</span>. 我宁可死，也不愿忍辱偷生。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="remain">remain</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="dishonest">dishonest</span> <span word="means">means</span>.</p><p> 我宁可安于贫穷，也不愿用不当手段赚钱。</p><p> ... <span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span> + <span word="V">V</span> ...</p><p> 结构︰主词+<span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span>+原形动词</p><p> 说明︰此句型意为最好还是为好。用 <span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span> 来执行和一个助动词一样的功能。<span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="have">have</span>+过去分词表最好已经之意;<span word="had">had</span> <span word="best">best</span> ...则是以为最佳，比 <span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span> 的意思还要强调。</p>
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