中考英语语法学习专辑---介词
<p> 1.时间</p><p> 1)<span word="at">at</span> + 具体时刻</p><p> 2)<span word="on">on</span> + 具体某天(具体某天的上、下午等;星期词;以及上、下午词前有修饰词时)</p><p> 3)<span word="in">in</span> + 年、月、季节及一天中的某部分</p><p> 口诀：<span word="at">at</span>时间点，<span word="in">in</span>指日月年</p><p> <span word="On">On</span>指具体某一天早中晚</p><p> 但注意：<span word="at">at</span> <span word="night">night</span>= <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="noon">noon</span></p><p> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="this">this</span> / <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Christmas">Christmas</span></p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>. 1.___ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> 2.___ <span word="Monday">Monday</span> <span word="morning">morning</span></p><p> 3. ___ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rainy">rainy</span> <span word="evening">evening</span> 4. ___3:50 5.__ 2002</p><p> 6.___ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="April">April</span> 10 7.___ <span word="spring">spring</span></p><p> 8.___ <span word="night">night</span> 9.___ <span word="this">this</span> <span word="time">time</span> 10. ___ <span word="March">March</span></p><p> 另外注意：在时间词(<span word="morning">morning</span> , <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span> , <span word="evening">evening</span> ; <span word="Sunday">Sunday</span>)前有<span word="last">last</span>, <span word="next">next</span> , <span word="this">this</span> , <span word="that">that</span>时，不再用介词. <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>, <span word="tonight">tonight</span>前也不用介词。</p><p> 2.地点：</p><p> <span word="at">at</span>一般指小地方;<span word="in">in</span>一般指大地方或某个范围之内;<span word="on">on</span>往往表示在某个物体的表面。例如：</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>. 1)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> ___<span word="Shanghai">Shanghai</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>.</p><p> 2)<span word="They">They</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> ___<span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="village">village</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="dark">dark</span>.</p><p> 3)<span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="hole">hole</span> ____ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wall">wall</span>.</p><p> 4)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="picture">picture</span> ____ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wall">wall</span>.</p><p> 3.方位</p><p> <span word="in">in</span>(范围内);<span word="on">on</span>(范围外且接壤);<span word="to">to</span>(范围外但不接壤)。可表示为下图的位置关系</p>
页:
[1]