中考英语语法学习专辑---连词
<p> 从属连词和并列连词</p><p> (一)从属连词：用于连接各种从句的连词</p><p> (二)并列连词：</p><p> 并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。常见的并列连词有：</p><p> 1.表并列关系的<span word="and">and</span>, <span word="bothand">bothand</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="onlybut">onlybut</span> <span word="also">also</span>, <span word="neithernor">neithernor</span>等。</p><p> 2. 表选择关系的<span word="or">or</span>, <span word="eitheror">eitheror</span>等。</p><p> 3. 表转折关系的<span word="but">but</span>, <span word="while">while</span>(然而)等。</p><p> 4.表因果关系的<span word="for">for</span>, <span word="so">so</span>等。</p><p> 5. <span word="and">and</span>: 和在肯定句中表并列</p><p> <span word="or">or</span>: 和在否定句中表并列</p><p> 另外：1)<span word="or">or</span> 或者用于选择疑问句</p><p> 2)<span word="or">or</span> 否则</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>. ①.<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="better">better</span>, <span word="tea">tea</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="milk">milk</span>?</p><p> ②.<span word="Hurry">Hurry</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="youll">youll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> 6.<span word="but">but</span> 但是表转折</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="listened">listened</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span>.</p><p> 注意：1)<span word="though">though</span>(虽然), <span word="but">but</span>(但是)不能连用</p><p> 2)<span word="not">not</span><span word="but">but</span> 不是而是</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="mine">mine</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="yours">yours</span>.</p><p> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="and">and</span> : 既又(连接主语为复数)</p><p> <span word="neithernor">neithernor</span>: 既不也不 连接两主</p><p> 7. <span word="eitheror">eitheror</span>: 或者或者 语后者决</p><p> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span><span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span>:不但而且 定单、复</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>.1)<span word="Both">Both</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="students">students</span>.</p><p> 2)<span word="Neither">Neither</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="nor">nor</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="student">student</span>.</p>
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