中考英语语法讲解资料及练习：句子的种类
<p> 本讲主要讲一下感叹句,祈使句,再顺便提一下强调句.</p><p> 感叹句注意事项：</p><p> 感叹句往往由<span word="what">what</span>和<span word="how">how</span>引导。至于<span word="what">what</span>和<span word="how">how</span>的区别则是再好辨别不过了。跟我背一背下面的顺口溜,感叹句你就不再陌生了.</p><p> 感叹句用法很简单, <span word="How">How</span>和<span word="What">What</span>放句前, <span word="How">How</span>与形、副词类连, <span word="What">What</span>后面名词添.主语谓语不用变,省掉它们也常见. 当然，<span word="what">what</span> 感叹句和<span word="how">how</span> 感叹句有时可以互相转换。当<span word="What">What</span>修饰单数可数名词时，如果这一名词有形容词修饰，也可用<span word="how">how</span>引导感叹句，但不定冠词<span word="a">a</span>或<span word="an">an</span> 需放在形容词之后。如：<span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="factory">factory</span> = <span word="How">How</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="factory">factory</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span>!</p><p> 祈使句: 祈使句所需注意的是：含有第二人称的祈使句的否定句用<span word="dont">dont</span>.含有第一、第三人称的祈使句的否定句用 <span word="Let">Let</span>+<span word="not">not</span>+动词原形或 <span word="Dont">Dont</span> <span word="let">let</span>+第三人称代词的宾格或名词。</p><p> 下面稍微提一下常考的强调句：我们学过的强调句是<span word="it">it</span>引导的句子。记住：强调句的连词只有两个，<span word="that">that</span>和<span word="who">who</span>。当强调的部分是人，且为句子的主语时，才用 <span word="who">who</span>，其余用<span word="that">that</span>. 句式是：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> (<span word="was">was</span>) 被强调部分+<span word="that">that</span>(<span word="who">who</span>) + 句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。判断一个句子是否是强调句，只需看去掉<span word="It">It</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="that">that</span>是否还是一个完整的句子。</p><p> 看下面例题：</p>
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