初中英语构词法汇总及练习(四)
<p> 4.截短法(缩略法)</p><p> 截短法，即将单词缩写，词义和词性保持不变，主要有截头、去尾、截头去尾等形式。</p><p> 1)截头</p><p> <span word="telephonephone">telephonephone</span></p><p> <span word="aeroplaneplane">aeroplaneplane</span></p><p> <span word="omnibusbus">omnibusbus</span></p><p> 2)去尾</p><p> <span word="mathematicsmaths">mathematicsmaths</span></p><p> <span word="co">co</span>-<span word="operateco">operateco</span>-<span word="op">op</span></p><p> <span word="examinationexam">examinationexam</span></p><p> <span word="kilogramkilo">kilogramkilo</span></p><p> <span word="laboratorylab">laboratorylab</span></p><p> <span word="taxicabtaxi">taxicabtaxi</span></p><p> 3)截头去尾</p><p> <span word="influenzaflu">influenzaflu</span></p><p> <span word="refrigeratorfridge">refrigeratorfridge</span></p><p> <span word="prescriptionscript">prescriptionscript</span></p>
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