初中英语构词法汇总及练习(三)
<p> 3.合成法</p><p> 1)合成名词</p><p> 构成方式例词</p><p> 名词＋名词<span word="weekend">weekend</span>周末</p><p> 名词＋动词<span word="daybreak">daybreak</span>黎明</p><p> 名词＋动名词<span word="handwriting">handwriting</span>书法</p><p> 名词＋及物动词＋<span word="er">er</span>／<span word="or">or</span> <span word="pain">pain</span>-<span word="killer">killer</span>止痛药</p><p> 名词＋介词＋名词<span word="editor">editor</span>-<span word="in">in</span>-<span word="chief">chief</span>总编辑</p><p> 代词＋名词<span word="she">she</span>-<span word="wolf">wolf</span>母狼</p><p> 动词＋名词<span word="typewriter">typewriter</span>打字机</p><p> 动名词＋名词<span word="reading">reading</span>-<span word="room">room</span>阅览室</p><p> 现在分词＋名词<span word="flying">flying</span>-<span word="fish">fish</span>飞鱼</p><p> 形容词＋名词<span word="gentleman">gentleman</span>绅士</p><p> 副词＋动词<span word="outbreak">outbreak</span>爆发</p><p> 介词＋名词<span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>下午</p><p> 2)合成形容词</p><p> 名词＋形容词<span word="snow">snow</span>-<span word="white">white</span>雪白的</p><p> 名词＋现在分词<span word="English">English</span>-<span word="speaking">speaking</span>讲英语的</p><p> 名词＋<span word="to">to</span>＋名词<span word="face">face</span>-<span word="to">to</span>-<span word="face">face</span>面对面的</p><p> 名词＋过去分词<span word="man">man</span>-<span word="made">made</span>人造的</p><p> 数词＋名词<span word="one">one</span>-<span word="way">way</span>单行的</p><p> 数词＋名词＋形容词<span word="two">two</span>-<span word="year">year</span>-<span word="old">old</span>两岁的</p><p> 数词＋名词＋<span word="ed">ed</span> <span word="five">five</span>-<span word="storeyed">storeyed</span>五层的</p><p> 动词＋副词<span word="see">see</span>-<span word="through">through</span>透明的</p><p> 形容词＋名词<span word="high">high</span>-<span word="class">class</span>高级的</p><p> 形容词＋名词＋<span word="ed">ed</span> <span word="noble">noble</span>-<span word="minded">minded</span>高尚的</p><p> 形容词＋形容词<span word="light">light</span>-<span word="blue">blue</span>浅蓝色的</p>
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