中考英语语法：重要的比较结构用法归纳
<p> 1. <span word="asas">asas</span> 结构。该结构的意思是与一样，其间应接形容词原级，不能用比较级或最高级。如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span>. 他与他父亲一样高。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="busy">busy</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="before">before</span>. 他还是像以前那样忙。</p><p> 在否定句中第一个<span word="as">as</span>也可换成 <span word="so">so</span>，其意为不如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="as">as</span> [<span word="so">so</span>] <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span>. 他不如他父亲高。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="as">as</span> [<span word="so">so</span>] <span word="busy">busy</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="before">before</span>. 他不像以前那样忙。</p><p> 2. <span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span>与 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span>：前者表示越来越，后者表示越，越。如：</p><p> <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="powerful">powerful</span>. 我们国家越来越强大。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="together">together</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="happier">happier</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span>. 人聚得越多，我们越快活。</p><p> 3. <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 与<span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span>：前者(指数量)多于、不只是、非常等，后者表示少于、比少。如：</p><p> <span word="Ive">Ive</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 10 <span word="years">years</span>. 我已认识他10多年了。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span>. 他待她胜过父亲。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span>. 她对我们很友好。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> 10 <span word="pounds">pounds</span>. 我买它没要上10英镑。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="eats">eats</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="should">should</span>. 她吃得比她应该吃的少。</p><p> 4. <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 与 <span word="lessthan">lessthan</span>：前者表示比多，比更，后者表示比少，不如。如：</p>
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