中考英语知识点--初中英语常用同义词辨析(8)
<p> <span word="anxiety">anxiety</span>, <span word="worry">worry</span>, <span word="care">care</span>, <span word="concern">concern</span></p><p> 这些名词均含焦虑、关心之意。</p><p> <span word="anxiety">anxiety</span> ：指对预料中的不祥之事的焦虑。</p><p> <span word="worry">worry</span> ：侧重对未知事态演变的忧虑。</p><p> <span word="care">care</span> ：强调因出于责任感或顾虑等而产生的不安。</p><p> <span word="concern">concern</span> ：作关心用时，是<span word="indifference">indifference</span>(冷漠)的反义词，侧重对他人健康、安全等的关心，也可暗示对困难、危险或失败等的忧虑。</p><p> <span word="anxious">anxious</span>, <span word="eager">eager</span>, <span word="keen">keen</span></p><p> 这些形容词均有急切的，渴望的之意。</p><p> <span word="anxious">anxious</span> ：强调因忧虑、关注或害怕而产生的急切心情。</p><p> <span word="eager">eager</span> ：侧重于急于成功的迫切心情。</p><p> <span word="keen">keen</span> ：强调因兴趣强烈或欲望而急于做某事。</p><p> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="but">but</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="but">but</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="but">but</span>, <span word="none">none</span> <span word="but">but</span></p><p> 这些短语均由代词加前置词<span word="but">but</span>(除开)构成，但含义各不相同。</p><p> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="but">but</span> ：(=<span word="not">not</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="means">means</span>, <span word="never">never</span>)表示决不，根本不。</p><p> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="but">but</span> ：(=<span word="only">only</span>)表示只不过，除了以外什么也没有。</p><p> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="but">but</span> ：(=<span word="almost">almost</span>, <span word="nearly">nearly</span>)表示几乎，差一点。</p><p> <span word="none">none</span> <span word="but">but</span> ：(=<span word="no">no</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="except">except</span>)表示只有;除外谁也不。</p><p> <span word="apparatus">apparatus</span>, <span word="instrument">instrument</span>, <span word="device">device</span>, <span word="equipment">equipment</span>, <span word="tool">tool</span>, <span word="implement">implement</span>, <span word="installation">installation</span>, <span word="appliance">appliance</span>, <span word="facilities">facilities</span></p>
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