中考英语复习资料--初中英语常用同义词辨析(20)
<p> <span word="certainty">certainty</span>, <span word="assurance">assurance</span>, <span word="conviction">conviction</span></p><p> 这些名词均含有确信无疑之意。</p><p> <span word="certainty">certainty</span> : 指在客观上和主观上都无一丝一毫的怀疑。</p><p> <span word="assurance">assurance</span> : 侧重依靠个人力量、本能、方法或对其他人或事的完全信任，强调有信心。</p><p> <span word="conviction">conviction</span> : 多指在理性基础上清除了原有的疑虑或无把握，着重对证据的主观反应。</p><p> <span word="chair">chair</span>, <span word="armchair">armchair</span>, <span word="bench">bench</span>, <span word="stool">stool</span></p><p> 这些名词均有椅子或凳子之意。</p><p> <span word="chair">chair</span> : 通常指带有靠背的椅子，有时也指有靠背有扶手的椅子。</p><p> <span word="armchair">armchair</span> : 指有扶手的椅子。</p><p> <span word="bench">bench</span> : 指可供两人或更多人坐的长凳或石凳，多置于公园或划艇中。</p><p> <span word="stool">stool</span> : 多指方的或圆的无靠背无扶手一人坐的凳子。 </p><p> <span word="chance">chance</span>, <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span>, <span word="occasion">occasion</span></p><p> 这些名词均含机会之意。</p><p> <span word="chance">chance</span> : 侧重指偶然或意外的机会，有时也指正常或好的机会。</p><p> <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span> : 侧重指有利或适合于采取行动，以达到某一目的或实现某种愿望的最佳时机或机会。</p><p> <span word="occasion">occasion</span> : 指特殊时机或良机，也指时节。</p><p> <span word="change">change</span>, <span word="alter">alter</span>, <span word="vary">vary</span>, <span word="convert">convert</span>, <span word="modify">modify</span>, <span word="transform">transform</span>, <span word="turn">turn</span></p><p> 这些动词均含有变化，改变之意。</p>
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