名师指导2008年高考英语复习：多考动词是趋势
<p> 动词考查有三大规律可循</p><p> 动词的用法始终是单项填空考查的热点，虽然动词考查的范围比较广，但从所设的选项中我们就会发现其规律性的东西。</p><p> 规律一：当一道单项填空题所给的4个选项是4个不同的动词或动词短语，但以同一种动词形式出现时，此题考查的必定是动词或动词短语的辨析，这时考生的思维点应着眼于对语境的判断，根据语境选择最佳选项。</p><p> 例1(2007四川，28)<span word="Mum">Mum</span> ________ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span>, <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="quiet">quiet</span>! <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="sister">sister</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="sleeping">sleeping</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="whispered">whispered</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="shouted">shouted</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="explained">explained</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="replied">replied</span> </p><p> 答案：<span word="A">A</span>。根据语境，我们了解到小妹正在睡觉，妈妈怕惊醒她，便低声对我们说要保持安静。 <span word="A">A</span>：低语，小声说；<span word="B">B</span>：喊，大声叫；<span word="C">C</span>：解释；<span word="D">D</span>：回答。因而选<span word="A">A</span>. <span word="whispered">whispered</span>。</p><p> 例2(2007山东，34)<span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="seaside">seaside</span> <span word="resort">resort</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> _______<span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="comfort">comfort</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="convenience">convenience</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="tourism">tourism</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="apply">apply</span> </p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="receive">receive</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="achieve">achieve</span></p><p> 答案：<span word="A">A</span>。语境告诉我们，在这个海滨度假胜地，你可以享受到现代旅游带给你的舒适和方便。<span word="A">A</span>：享受，喜欢；<span word="B">B</span>：申请，应用；<span word="C">C</span>：收到；<span word="D">D</span>：完成，实现。故选<span word="A">A</span>. <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span>。</p><p> 这类题要求考生掌握一定的词汇量，并能辨析不同的动词语义及动词短语。</p>
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