初中英语句子中常见的隐藏否定
<p> 初中英语中阅读材料中，有些句子没有含否定结构却表达了否定意义,这一情况通常被称为隐藏否定 (<span word="concealed">concealed</span> <span word="negation">negation</span>)。熟悉了这些常见的隐藏否定句子结构会有利于英语初学者对英语句子的理解，从而更好地掌握英语内容。初中常见的隐藏否定结构有以下一些形式:</p><p> 一.有一些词或短语可起到表达隐藏否定的效果。</p><p> 1、<span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="but">but</span>（决非,决不，一点也不），<span word="but">but</span>后跟名词/代词/形容词，有强势否定之义。</p><p> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="likes">likes</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="beef">beef</span>. (我父亲最不喜欢吃牛肉。)</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="painting">painting</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span>. (这幅画根本就算不上美。)</p><p> 2、<span word="everywhere">everywhere</span> <span word="but">but</span> 表示决不在</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="everywhere">everywhere</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Shanghai">Shanghai</span>. (他根本不愿意在上海工作。)</p><p> 3、<span word="let">let</span> <span word="alone">alone</span>更不必说</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="ride">ride</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bicycle">bicycle</span>，<span word="let">let</span> <span word="alone">alone</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="motorbike">motorbike</span>. (他不会骑自行车,更别说摩托车了。)</p><p> 4、句中用<span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span>、<span word="the">the</span> <span word="least">least</span>、<span word="the">the</span> <span word="limit">limit</span>等词组可表示强烈否定，意思是：最不。例如：</p><p> <span word="Shes">Shes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>. （她是我最不愿见的人。)</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="speaks">speaks</span> <span word="ill">ill</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="me">me</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="limit">limit</span>. (他常说我的坏话，那真让人无法忍受。)</p><p> 5、<span word="but">but</span> <span word="for">for</span>（要不是/倘若没有）后接名词或代词、<span word="but">but</span> <span word="that">that</span>（要不是/倘若没有）后面应跟从句，二者均表示虚拟的条件，谓语动词须用虚拟语气结构。</p>
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