考生必读：雅思词汇之常见医学类词汇一览
<p> 雅思阅读文章类型规律性很强，相对的讲，医学类型文章是由于单词的陌生，会对文章理解速度造成很大的影响。现在就由小编列举出精选的一些基本常用常出词汇，要求熟识基本含义。</p><p> 1) <span word="backbone">backbone</span>/<span word="spine">spine</span> 脊椎</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="backboneor">backboneor</span> <span word="spine">spine</span> 脊骨或脊柱</p><p> 2)<span word="sputum">sputum</span> 唾液、痰</p><p> 3)<span word="esophagus">esophagus</span> 食道管</p><p> 4)<span word="skull">skull</span> 颅骨 脑壳 头脑 智能</p><p> <span word="thick">thick</span> <span word="skull">skull</span> 头脑迟钝</p><p> <span word="skull">skull</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cross">cross</span>-<span word="bones">bones</span> 骷髅图；[古]海盗旗</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="saturated">saturated</span> <span word="fat">fat</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="skull">skull</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="crossbones">crossbones</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="peoples">peoples</span> <span word="minds">minds</span>。</p><p> 疾病名称部分：</p><p> 1)<span word="diabetes">diabetes</span> 糖尿病</p><p> 2)<span word="hypertension">hypertension</span> 高血压 <span word="hypotension">hypotension</span> 低血压</p><p> <span word="Hypertension">Hypertension</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="diabetes">diabetes</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="havoc">havoc</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="ways">ways</span>。</p><p> 高血压和糖尿病可能在其它方面造成大的破环。</p><p> 3)<span word="chronic">chronic</span> 慢性病</p><p> 4)<span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> 心脏病</p><p> 5)<span word="heartburn">heartburn</span> 胃痛 胃灼热</p><p> 6)<span word="stroke">stroke</span> 中风</p><p> 7)<span word="stiffneck">stiffneck</span> 落枕</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="stiff">stiff</span> <span word="neck">neck</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fever">fever</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="meningitis">meningitis</span>，<span word="an">an</span> <span word="inflammation">inflammation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="spinal">spinal</span>-<span word="cord">cord</span> <span word="coverings">coverings</span>。</p><p> 8)<span word="cholera">cholera</span> 霍乱</p>
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