雅思写作常见用词错误：你犯过哪几条？
<p> 下面对雅思写作词汇中常错词汇进行了分析，大家不妨看一下。</p><p> 一、<span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span>与<span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>的混用</p><p> 我们知道，在表示举例子的时候，<span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span>与<span word="like">like</span>是完全等同的，如：<span word="Wild">Wild</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span>/<span word="like">like</span> <span word="orchids">orchids</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="primroses">primroses</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="becoming">becoming</span> <span word="rare">rare</span>。</p><p> 但是同学们对于<span word="Such">Such</span> <span word="as">as</span>、<span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span> 的把握还是不够准确。我们都知道，后者接句子前者接词语表示举例子。于是就有了下面的写法：</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="languages">languages</span>，<span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="French">French</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Italian">Italian</span>。</p><p> 这里的<span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span>改为<span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>为好，因为<span word="in">in</span> <span word="French">French</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Italian">Italian</span>其实是<span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="French">French</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Italian">Italian</span>的简化，所以要用<span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>来引出例证。再来看几个类似的例子：</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="combine">combine</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span>，<span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="physics">physics</span>。</p><p> 二、<span word="assume">assume</span> 及<span word="claim">claim</span> 使用不够准确</p><p> 我们知道， <span word="think">think</span>，<span word="assume">assume</span>，<span word="claim">claim</span>是议论文中常用引出观点的动词。在实际作文中，同学们往往认为几个词的意思是一样的，完全可以代换，所以拿过来就用。甚至还有同学把<span word="consider">consider</span>也拿过来与之混用。我们首先还是从定义来看这几个词的不同：</p><p> <span word="Think">Think</span>： <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="belief">belief</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>。</p><p> 翻译为认为，通常接宾语从句来表达比较确定的观点。</p>
页:
[1]