雅思阅读专项突破判断题的技巧系列讲解之四
<p> 有哲人说过，成功者的必备素质包含眼光(<span word="vision">vision</span>)，果敢(<span word="courage">courage</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="resolution">resolution</span>)和取舍的智慧(<span word="wisdom">wisdom</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="compromise">compromise</span>)。而在考试中，笔者认为烤鸭你的眼光在于快速定位，果敢体现在正确做出判断，而最后对不确定题目的大胆猜测正是取舍之间彰显智慧。但猜测有风险，所以本讲我们继续对<span word="FALSE">FALSE</span>的判断依据的学习，希望籍此合理控制风险，取得最大收益(<span word="minimize">minimize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="maximize">maximize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="profit">profit</span>)。</p><p> <span word="FALSE">FALSE</span>的第三种情况：原文和题目中使用了表示不同范围、频率、可能性的副词。</p><p> 请大家先看范例：</p><p> {原创范例} 原文：<span word="Without">Without</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="qualification">qualification</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="reputable">reputable</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="or">or</span></p><p> <span word="university">university</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unlikely">unlikely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="job">job</span>.</p><p> 题目: <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="qualification">qualification</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="respected">respected</span> <span word="institution">institution</span>.</p><p> 解答：<span word="FALSE">FALSE</span>原文和题目都出现了<span word="qualification">qualification</span>(资质，这里指文凭)，而<span word="a">a</span> <span word="reputable">reputable</span> <span word="school">school</span>和<span word="a">a</span> <span word="respected">respected</span> <span word="institution">institution</span>都指名校，所以考点必然在表示程度的副词上。</p><p> 原文中有<span word="unlikely">unlikely</span>，强调是不太可能。题目中有<span word="impossible">impossible</span>，强调是完全不可能。所以答案应为<span word="FALSE">FALSE</span>。</p><p> {《每天三小时冲刺雅思》丛书阅读卷给您温馨提示}</p><p> 以下情况都可归纳为副词使用的不一致：原文中使用<span word="many">many</span>(很多)、<span word="sometimes">sometimes</span>(有时)及<span word="unlikely">unlikely</span>(不太可能)等词。而相应的题目中使用<span word="all">all</span>(全部)、<span word="usually">usually</span>(通常)及<span word="always">always</span>(总是)。</p>
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