雅思阅读判断题Not Given考点分析(上)
<p> 雅思阅读判断题<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="Given">Given</span>考点分析</p><p> <span word="An">An</span> <span word="Analysis">Analysis</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="Given">Given</span></p><p> <span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="Procedures">Procedures</span> 阅读步骤:</p><p> <span word="Step">Step</span> 1: 在题目中划出定位词。</p><p> <span word="Step">Step</span> 2: 定位词在文章中定位。</p><p> <span word="Step">Step</span> 3: 若定位词在文章中无法定位，则看有无同义转换，若无同义转换，那么确定答案是<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="Given">Given</span>。若在文章中可以定位题目中的定位词，那就要看一下几个方面来确定是<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="Given">Given</span>：</p><p> 1． 题目中有比较结构，在文章中出现此结构，但是比较的对象不同</p><p> 2． 题目中用情态动词表示对未来的预测或者展望，而在文章中没有提及</p><p> 3． 题目中有的相关修饰词（即考点词）在文章中没有相关的同义词的解释对应</p><p> 4． 在文章中出现过题目中的定位词，但是通过结构多样性的比较，两者是没有关系的。</p><p> <span word="Example">Example</span>:</p><p> 题目：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="athletes">athletes</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="athletes">athletes</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span>.</p><p> 文章：<span word="No">No</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="theory">theory</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="improvements">improvements</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="performance">performance</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="factor">factor</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="genetics">genetics</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="athletes">athletes</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="carefully">carefully</span>. </p><p> 5. 时间对应信息不一致，导致主体信息无法判断</p><p> <span word="Example">Example</span>:</p><p> 题目：<span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="improvement">improvement</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="athletic">athletic</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="twentieth">twentieth</span> <span word="century">century</span>.</p>
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