解析雅思阅读强调句的三种体现
<p><span word="it">it</span>引导的强调句</p><p> 1)<span word="It">It</span> + <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span> + 被强调部分 + <span word="that">that</span>/<span word="which">which</span>/<span word="who">who</span>/<span word="whom">whom</span>/<span word="whose">whose</span> + 句子的其他成分：</p><p> 在这一结构中，如果被强调部分是人，用<span word="that">that</span>，<span word="who">who</span>，<span word="whom">whom</span>如果被强调部分是物，用<span word="that">that</span>或<span word="which">which</span>强调状语时，只能用<span word="that">that</span>，不能用<span word="when">when</span>，<span word="where">where</span> 和<span word="why">why</span>强调的主语是复数，主句的谓语动词也得用单数。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="uncle">uncle</span> <span word="Bill">Bill</span>、<span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="telephone">telephone</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="lost">lost</span>.</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="that">that</span>/<span word="who">who</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="first">first</span>.</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="rained">rained</span> <span word="heavily">heavily</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="outing">outing</span>.</p><p> ③作表语的形容词不能用于强调句式。</p><p> 误：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Helen">Helen</span> <span word="is">is</span>.</p><p> ④<span word="No">No</span> <span word="matter">matter</span>+关系代词/关系副词加强语气：</p><p> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="absolutely">absolutely</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="job">job</span>.</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="uses">uses</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="article">article</span>.</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="careful">careful</span>.</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="truest">truest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="act">act</span> <span word="stepping">stepping</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="soil">soil</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> <span word="adventure">adventure</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="reporters">reporters</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="sight">sight</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Nobel">Nobel</span> <span word="Prize">Prize</span> <span word="Winner">Winner</span>.</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="song">song</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Helen">Helen</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="singing">singing</span>.</p><p> 2)<span word="It">It</span>+情态动词+<span word="be">be</span>+被强调部分+<span word="that">that</span>+表示强调：</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="Mike">Mike</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="listening">listening</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="music">music</span>.</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="jam">jam</span>.</p>
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