雅思阅读：Summary题型解题技巧
<p> 雅思阅读<span word="Summary">Summary</span>题型也是雅思阅读中较常见的一种题目。关于雅思阅读<span word="Summary">Summary</span>题型解题技巧很多，本文从介词的角度讨论<span word="summary">summary</span>题的做题技巧。做<span word="summary">summary</span>题时，在根据数字时间等关键词定位原文以后，还要根据空格前后的词汇确定答案，巧妙运用介词是一个很好的方法。</p><p> 雅思阅读<span word="Summary">Summary</span>题型基本方法</p><p> 如果空格前后为介词结构，回原文找介词结构。</p><p> 雅思阅读<span word="Summary">Summary</span>题型出题形式</p><p> 介词在原文可能是题目中的原词，也可能是题目中介词的同义结构。</p><p> 例一，</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="followed">followed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lull">lull</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="May">May</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="rose">rose</span> <span word="by">by</span> . <span word="People">People</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="evacuated">evacuated</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span>. <span word="Finally">Finally</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="May">May</span> 18<span word="th">th</span> <span word="at">at</span>, <span word="Mount">Mount</span> <span word="St">St</span>. <span word="Helens">Helens</span> <span word="exploded">exploded</span>.</p><p> 原文：<span word="Then">Then</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="May">May</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="northern">northern</span> <span word="flank">flank</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="bulged">bulged</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="summit">summit</span> <span word="rose">rose</span> <span word="by">by</span> 500 <span word="feet">feet</span>.</p><p> <span word="On">On</span> <span word="May">May</span> 18, <span word="at">at</span> 8.32 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>, <span word="Mount">Mount</span> <span word="St">St</span>. <span word="Helens">Helens</span> <span word="blew">blew</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="top">top</span>, <span word="literally">literally</span>.</p><p> 对于第一空，根据<span word="early">early</span> <span word="May">May</span>定位原文，再根据介词<span word="by">by</span>确定答案之一为500 <span word="feet">feet</span>;对于第二空，根据<span word="May">May</span> 18定位原文，再根据介词<span word="at">at</span>确定答案之一为8.32。</p><p> 例二</p><p> <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="biographer">biographer</span>, <span word="James">James</span> <span word="Boswell">Boswell</span>, <span word="Johnsons">Johnsons</span> <span word="principal">principal</span> <span word="achievement">achievement</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bringto">bringto</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="language">language</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="reward">reward</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="work">work</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="granted">granted</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pension">pension</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="king">king</span>.</p>
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